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NOAA-M Arrives
at Launch Site
The latest polar-orbiting
operational environmental satellite developed by NASA for the National
Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), called NOAA-M, arrived
by C5A military cargo aircraft at the Western Range at Vandenburg
Air Force Base on April 25. NOAA-M will undergo final testing and
launch processing prior to its scheduled launch by a Titan II launch
vehicle on June 24.
The polar-orbiting
satellites monitor the entire Earth, tracking atmospheric variables
and providing atmospheric data and cloud images. They track global
weather patterns affecting the weather and climate of the United
States. The satellites provide visible and infrared radiometer data
for imaging purposes, radiation measurements, and temperature and
moisture profiles. The polar orbiters' ultraviolet sensors also
measure ozone levels in the atmosphere and are able to detect the
ozone hole over Antarctica from mid-September to mid-November. Each
day, these satellites send global measurements to NOAA's Command
and Data Acquisition station computers, adding vital information
to forecasting models, especially over the oceans, where conventional
data is lacking.
Once on orbit
NOAA-M will be renamed NOAA-17 and will provide measurements of
the earth's surface and atmosphere that will be input into NOAA's
weather forecasting models and used for other environmental studies.
For more information
about NOAA-M and the polar orbiting satellites, see the following
web sites: http://poes.gsfc.nasa.gov
http://www.osd.noaa.gov/sats/poes.htm
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