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July
12, 2002
NASA Selects
GSFC-Led Mission to Study the Role of Salinity in Ocean Circulation
and Climate
As part of the
Earth System Science Pathfinder small-satellite program, NASA has
selected a new space mission proposal led by NASA's Goddard Space
Flight Center in Greenbelt, Md., that will yield fresh insight into
how oceans affect and respond to climate change -- knowledge that
will help better life here on Earth.
The mission,
named Aquarius, promises to explore the saltiness of the seas in
order to understand how the massive natural exchanges of water between
the ocean, atmosphere and sea ice influence the ocean circulation,
our climate, and our weather.
"Aquarius
will provide the first-ever global maps of salt concentration on
the ocean surface, a key area of scientific uncertainty in the oceans'
capacity to store and transport heat, which in turn affects Earth's
climate and the water cycle," said Dr. Ghassem Asrar, Associate
Administrator for Earth Science at NASA Headquarters, Washington.
The Aquarius
mission will be led by principal investigator Dr. Chester J.
Koblinsky of Goddard. Goddard will build and calibrate the highly
accurate radiometers that are crucial for the detection of ocean
salinity and will manage the mission after launch and provide the
science data center. The project is managed by NASA's Jet Propulsion
Laboratory, Pasadena, Calif.
For more on
the Aquarius mission, visit: http://www.gsfc.nasa.gov/news- release/releases/2002/02-111.htm
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