Slips,
Trips and Falls
Next to traffic
accidents, falls kill more people than any other kind of accidents.
These occur at home, on the job or elsewhere, away from home.
Falls become costly accidents when you consider, suffering, medical
expenses, lost wages, and lost production. At work (office), most
falls are from slips and trips at floor level, not falls from
high places.
AVOID SLIPS
Always keep an eye out for hazardous walking conditions. Below
are some of the common hazards to watch out for:
Hidden
Steps: When turning a corner or stepping outside, look out
for steps that may not be obvious.
Smooth
Surfaces: Be extra careful on rainy days when entering facilities
the smooth floors may have mats but they can become saturated
with water in a hurry and cause a mean fall. Sometimes when you
enter a large door on a hot day, into an air-conditioned area
you may have condensation on the floor this too is also a slipping
hazard.
Carpets:
Any rug, large or small, that hasn't been tacked down or doesn't
have a rubber mat under it may slip when stepped upon.
Loose Flooring:
Use caution when walking over loose tiles, bricks, pavement or
floorboards. Check your floors to make sure they are in good shape.
Wet Spots:
Don't wait for a small spill to dry itself. It only takes a second
for a serious accident to happen.
Oil and
Greases: Have rags and degreasers ready whenever you use oily
materials. Don't let grease accumulate on a shop floor, throw
oil-dry or something that will absorb it.
Icy Spots:
Spread sand on icy walkways during the winter. Always walk slowly
on any icy surface.
AVOID TRIPS
Good housekeeping means safety, make it a habit. Here are some
things to look for around your work area:
Furniture:
Arrange furniture in the office to avoid an obstacle course of
potential falls.
Materials:
It's hazardous to store materials in hallways and aisles. Always
use closets and cabinets.
Untidy
Floors: Any small thing; a pencil, piece of fabric, machine
part can cause a big fall.
Drawers:
Keep them closed, even when you think it's unlikely someone would
bump into them.
AVOID FALLS:
Set the safety example for others.
Wear Good
Shoes: Nonskid soles are a "safe" choice. Keep shoes
in good repair. Rubber heels are best, high heels or platforms
offer less stability. The upper shoe should give the ankles support.
Keep laces tied.
Avoid "Makeshifts":
Don't substitute a stack of boxes for a sturdy, properly balanced
stepladder.
Get Help:
Carry only what you can handle and keep your balance. Make sure
you can see where you are headed, if not get help.
Sit 4-Square:
Keep all four legs of your chair on the floor at all times. Make
sure that your chair is in good
repair.
If you should
fall, you can reduce your chance of injury by falling the right
way.
Relax:
Try not to stiffen and tense your muscles.
Absorb: Let your arms and legs give like a spring to absorb
the impact of the fall.
Roll: Move with the direction of the fall to minimize injury.