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NASA's SORCE
Continues to Operate Successfully
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Image
of SORCE in atomsphere |
At 397 miles
(640 kilometers) above the Earth, the SORCE satellite is helping
scientists with the understanding and prediction from the effect
of the Sun's radiation on the Earth's atmosphere and climate, its
effect on our Earth system as well as its influence on humankind.
The Solar Radiation
and Climate Experiment was successfully launched on January 25,
2003 from aboard a Pegasus XL rocket. The mission's success continued
with the completion of check out and commissioning. Normal operations
commenced on February 26 when the instruments on-board SORCE began
making daily solar observations. Data are received two times each
day through ground stations at Wallops Island, Virginia and Santiago,
Chile. The instruments and spacecraft continue to meet or exceed
requirements. Preliminary data has already been released to the
climate community and to the general public.
This mission
was a joint partnership between NASA and the University of Colorado's
Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics in Boulder, Colorado.
The mission was a principal investigator led mission with NASA providing
management and scientific oversight and engineering support. Scientists
and engineers at the University of Colorado designed, built, calibrated
and tested the four science instruments on the spacecraft. The University
subcontracted with Orbital Sciences Corporation for the spacecraft
and observatory integration and testing. The Mission Operations
Center and the Science Operations Center are both located at the
University. The University will operate the spacecraft over its
five-year mission life and is responsible for the acquisition, management,
processing and distribution of the science data. Management of SORCE
operations will transition to the Earth Science Mission Operations
office at Goddard on June 9th.
"SORCE
is a wonderful example of how NASA, universities and industry can
partner together," said Bill Ochs, SORCE Project Manager.
"Management and engineers from all organizations (including
both GSFC and KSC) worked together as a true team to build a successful
mission. In addition, the student involvement from the University
of Colorado in the instrument development and mission operations
provides a great training ground for the aerospace engineers of
the future."
The SORCE mission
illustrates how NASA is fulfilling its vision of "improving
life here," by the gaining an understanding of the sun, scientists
can better understand mankind's roles in climate change. SORCE is
a key component of NASA's Earth Observing System (EOS) program.
SORCE will address long-term climate change, natural variability
and enhanced climate prediction, and atmospheric ozone and UV-B
radiation, measurements that are critical to studies of the Sun;
its effect on our Earth system; and its influence on humankind.
For more information
on SORCE see: http://lasp.colorado.edu/sorce
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