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![[Science Question]](educ/science/science1.gif)
26 May 2000
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Best wishes for a great summer!
The final week's question of this school year is listed
under Answer #1 below.
Answer: Come
back next fall for more great Science Questions of the Week.
Science Question of the week brought to you by Jim Foster of NASA Goddard Space Flight
Center
Science Questions and Answers from past weeks:
(click on underlined text to call up the answers)
The National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration has already issued their outlook for the upcoming hurricane
season. What kind of a hurricane season is predicted, and what goes in to making the
forecasts? (26 May 2000)
Wild fires in north central New
Mexico have now forced the partial evacuation of Los Alamos, New Mexico. In which season
are wild fires most common in the U.S.? (19 May 2000)
According to a new geological
report, it's possible that the Mid Atlantic coast could in the future experience a tsunami
as a result of landslides along the continental shelf. Has the Atlantic seaboard of North
America been hit by a tsunami in recent history - the last two hundred years? (12 May
2000)
According to some people, on
May 5, the Earth's polar axis will suddenly shift due to the supposed tidal forces of the
planets. Don't lose any sleep over this. Will there be anything special or unusual about
the appearance of the planets in the evening sky on May 4 or 5? This is related to the
question asked on April 6. (05 May 2000)
This meteorological station is
said to perhaps have the worst weather in the world. Where is it, and what makes the
weather so bad? Hint, it's in the contiguous U.S. (28 April 2000)
This week's question deals with
Mount Usu in Japan. It has experienced several eruptions during the past few weeks, and
though it's currently quiet, there's some concern that a significant eruption might soon
occur. What makes Usu so dangerous? (21 April 2000)
During the
coming days, Mars, Jupiter and Saturn will appear to be nearing each other in the western
sky after sunset. By mid month, the gathering of these three planets will be as close as
they've been anytime in the last how many years; 10 years, 100 years, 1,000 years, they've
never before appeared so close to each other in the sky? (14 April 2000)
In the fall of 1998, one of the
science questions dealt with a mystery concerning why many homing pigeons became
disoriented and were grounded during a race between Virginia and Pennsylvania. The answer
may now be partially resolved. Any ideas? (07 April 2000)
Two years ago, a science
question dealt with iridium flares - brilliant flashes of light caused by sunlight
reflecting off satellites in low-Earth orbit. Now, because the telecommunications company
that launched the 66 iridium satellites has gone bankrupt, the satellites are being
destroyed. How is this being done and why? (March 31, 2000)
In the movie Mission to Mars,
an evil tornado-like creature plays a feature role in one scene. Can sever storms and
tornadoes occur on Mars? (March 24, 2000)
Except for the Pacific
Northwest, the places in the U.S. that usually get snow didn't fare so well this winter.
What about Europe and Asia? (March 17, 2000)
Since it's now March, severe
thunderstorms and tornadoes will likely soon be in the news before too long. If you see a
tornado, where do you not want to go to escape? (March 10, 2000)
Mozambique and parts of
southern Africa have been having torrential rains and terrible flooding recently. What is
causing the rain and floods? (March 03, 2000)
We're nearing the solar maxima
- the 11 year peak of sunspot activity. Auroras generally occur more frequently at the
peak of the 11 year cycle than at other times. What's the furthest south (in the Northern
Hemisphere) that the northern lights have been observed, and would you have a better shot
at seeing them from Novosibirsk in, Siberia or from Sioux Falls, South Dakota? (February
25, 2000)
On Valentine's Day, the NEAR
spacecraft will approach the asteroid Eros, named for the Greek god of love. This
potato-shaped hunk of rock is only about twice the size of Manhattan. NEAR will orbit Eros
for about a year (I can't wait to hear Jay Leno's monologue on Monday night). Eventually,
we may send someone to explore one of these things. What is the smallest size an asteroid
can be in order to keep us from falling off of it? (February 18, 2000)
Since we're about in mid winter
now, let's think warmth. Yesterday, it was 111 degrees F in Port Augusta, Australia. Is
the Earth's maximum daily air temperature always over 100 degrees F? (February 11,
2000)
Why were forecasters caught
off-guard by the big
East Coast storm that delivered some record snows to parts of the Middle Atlantic states
this past Tuesday (January 25)?(February 04, 2000)
This week's question is - Last
month, two of the most powerful storms in decades ripped into western Europe. What made
these storms so strong, and did global warming or La Nina play a role? (January 28,
2000)
This week's question again
brings our attention to the full moon. A total lunar eclipse will occur next Thursday
night (January 20 before midnight, January 21 after midnight). Will the moon's disk during
totality be visible, and if so, will we be able to detect any color?
(21 January 2000)
What are some of the most
memorable natural events, eruptions, earthquakes, storms, etc. of the last century in the
U.S.?
(13 January 2000)
The next full moon will occur
next Wednesday (December 22). What's so special about this moon?
(23 December 1999)
The
lowest ozone values ever observed were recently measured in the Northern Hemisphere. In
the Southern Hemisphere, the ozone hole is near the Antarctic Peninsula. Where are the
lowest values observed in the Northern Hemisphere and why?
(16 December 1999)
So
far this fall/early winter, there has been a shortage of snow in most of the Mid West and
northeastern U.S. Has the winter-time snow cover been less extensive in recent
years?
(09 December 1999)
Since
mid August there have been a number of major earthquakes around the world. Name some
common features and some differences about them? This will be answered on December 2 -
Have a good Thanksgiving.
(02 December 1999)
In
eastern India, a tropical cyclone left 5,000 people dead and missing. Name one or more
reasons, related to geography, why these storms are often more deadly than typhoons or
hurricanes?
(18 November 1999)
Next
week the Leonid Meteor Shower may put on a great show. If so, where in the world would you
want to be to get the best view? Even though last year's display was, for the most part, a
dud here in the east, it's worth taking a look again. For best results, look to the east
in the early morning hours of Thursday the 18th.
(11 November 1999)
. A frozen mammoth was dug out of the Siberian tundra
earlier this month. Even though they lived in the mid latitudes as well as the Arctic, why
is it that most are found in northern lands, and what can they tell us about the climate
at the time they were alive?
(04 November 1999)
Other
than the Sun, is it possible to see the same star just after sunset and again before
sunrise? (28 October 1999)
This
week, a woman who has been at the South Pole since February and who was diagnosed with
cancer several months ago, is being shuttled via airplane from the South Pole back to the
States. Why couldn't she be retrieved before now?
(21 October 1999)
While
were talking about insects, why is it that at this time of year, things like ladybugs and
crickets try to get inside our homes? (14 October 1999)
A
virus transmitted by mosquitoes, the West Nile Virus, is showing up in New York and other
places in the northeast. Where is it likely to show up next, and what will help slow its
progress? (07 October 1999)
The equinox officially arrived at 7:31 a.m. this morning
(Thursday the 23nd), and there will be a full (harvest) moon on Saturday the 25th.
What's the relationship between the equinox and the harvest moon? (30 September
1999)
Which of the following are true? (23 September
1999)
The Mid Atlantic region experienced severe droughts during each of the
past two years.
The total precipitation for many places in the Mid Atlantic region was
near normal last year and is above normal so far this year.
For a day or two this past summer, the volume of water in the Potomac
River was the lowest observed during this century.
September 1999 will likely be one of the wettest Septembers ever in the
Middle Atlantic region this century.
From August 1998 through July 1999, rainfall was 16 inches below normal
in Baltimore.
Hurricane Greg, which formed in the eastern Pacific off
the coast of Mexico, slammed into Baja California earlier this week. Has there ever been a
hurricane that formed in the Atlantic off of Africa and crashed into Spain or Portugal?
(16 September 1999)
On August 17 a devastating earthquake rocked northwestern
Turkey. The fault that generated this quake stretches all the way across the northern part
of Turkey. Less then a week before the earthquake, a total eclipse of the Sun was visible
over this fault. What is the connection between the eclipse and the earthquake?
(07 September 1999)
Previous Years Questions:
[1995]
[1996] [1997] [1998]
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Last Revised: 26 May 2000
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